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106 CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS FUNDAMENTALS
106.1 Explain the procedures for Rapid Runway Repair (RRR).
Establish Command Center
Establish Damage assessment teams
Establish communications network
Survey Area
Make Repairs
106.2 State how many members are to be trained at a battalion level to satisfy the
requirements of RRR.
46 personnel E-6 and below RRR level I trained
20 personnel E-5 and above RRR Level II trained
6 personnel E-6 and below cretemobile trained (FOD cover crewleaders)
106.3 Describe the duties and responsibilities of a damage assessment team and
state what type of equipment is necessary to perform their mission under
Battle Damage Repair (BDR)/RRR.
The damage assessment team is responsible for the recording, marking and reporting of all conditions on the taxiway, parking apron, fueling station, and any other collateral damage encountered.
All damage and types of hazards are reported and plotted.
Damage assessment kit
Marking tape
Non-metallic tape measures
EOR forms
Maps (scale 1” = 100’)
Station
Airfield
106.4 Explain the fundamentals of a typical battalion tent camp layout.
Tactical
Sufficient space for command dispersion
Concealment from ground and air observation
Protection from bombing and strafing attacks
Protection from mechanized attack
Sanitary
Water supply
Drainage
Shade
Access
Site not occupied by other units in last two months
106 CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS FUNDAMENTALS (CONT'D)
106.5 Describe a typical Level I and how it is generated and updated.
Used by company CDRs, Ops
Project specific
By master activity
Bi-weekly bar chart
Quick view of project progress
Planned progress verses actual progress curve
Sitrep input to S3 biweekly
Sitrep input to brigade monthly
106.6 Describe the information found on a Level II. [ref. c, p. 2-25]
A Level I schedule lists all of the projects assigned and contains a broad schedule for each project. The schedule also includes a planned rate of accomplishment for the entire deployment
. After the operations officer has balanced the estimated workload against the battalion’s manpower skills and equipment the Level I is submitted through the chain of command up to the Commanding Officer.
The level I is updated by the Operations Officer .
.7 Describe the information found on a Level III.
The following information is found on a Level III barchart.
Construction Activities
Start, finish and duration of each construction activity
Critical activities
Free Float
106.8 State the purposes of the quality control and the project safety plans
contained in the project package.
The purpose of the Quality Control Plan
Provide customer satisfaction with a product that fulfills the requirement for which it was intended
Provide quality construction requiring no rework
Provide craftsperson accountability for quality construction, and economical use of material within the Naval Construction Force.
The safety plan lists the hazards and corrective action to be taken from the back of the CAS sheets.
The crew leader must ensure that the crew is properly trained and aware of all safety conditions present.
106.9 Describe the duties and responsibilities of the Material Liaison Officer (MLO)
within the battalion organization.
The MLO Officer is responsible for procuring, receiving, stowing, issuing, shipping, transferring, and accounting for all construction project material.
He/She is also responsible for maintaining related inventory, accountability, financial records, and files dealing with supply matters.
106 CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS FUNDAMENTALS (CONT'D)
106.10 Explain the procedures for receipt and storage of project material within
the MLO office.
When materials are received, they are separated either by the requisition serial number or by the supplementary address.
The material is then distributed to the various outlets.
Construction material must be protected from the weather, job site damage and theft.
Only material that can be used during a 2-week period may be requisitioned from MLO.
106.11 Describe the procedures for issuing project material from the MLO office.
All material is requisitioned from the MLO on a 1250-1.
Personnel must give the MLO the 1250s in advance so the MLO can process the paperwork, draw the material out of storage, and prepare it for pick-up or delivery to the job site.
106.12 Discuss the importance in attaining and maintaining complete and
accurate Construction Activity Summary Sheets (CASS) for proper project
management.
Properly filled out CAS sheets will enable someone else to take over the job in your absence.
The CAS sheets should contain all your notes, information, and calculations pertaining to man-days, duration's, tools, and equipment.
106.13 Discuss the purpose of the trouble desk as it relates to camp maintenance.
Trouble Desk attendant receives all customer trouble calls, enters this
information into the trouble desk log and fills out emergency/service authorization
forms.
Trouble desk attendant makes sure that ESA forms are properly routed and that outstanding ESA’s are completed within the required deadlines.
106.14 Discuss the three types of inspection performed on camp
facilities/equipment.
Control Inspections
A control inspection reviews all camp facilities to determine the maintenance required during a deployment to preserve or improve the condition of the camp structures and property.
It is the foundation for the camp maintenance program and workload.
A control inspection is conducted within the first 30 days of a deployment.
Annual Inspection Summary The AIS report documents deficiencies in camp facilities.
AIS reports are produced annually.
Validating deficiencies and costs is
important to justify the money to support the proper maintenance and
repair of camp facilities
Operator Inspections
consist of examining and making minor adjustments.
Are performed by the operator assigned to the equipment.
Are part of the operator's day-to-day responsibilities.
PM Inspections
These inspections occur before, during, and after operation of the equipment.
Operator inspection of constantly used equipment is another form of PM.
106.15 State the three types of work in camp maintenance.
Emergency/Service Work
Specific Job Orders
Standing Job Orders
106.16 Explain the purpose of maintaining operator logs for camp equipment.
Daily operating logs are kept on some Equipment. The main purpose for using
operating logs is to continuously record data on equipment performance
106.17 Describe the purpose of ground rods use with portable electrical
distribution systems?
Grounding protects human life, the generator, and the distribution system
–
Provides a path for electrical current to earth
106.18 Discuss the purpose of generator sheltering.
Generator sheltering protects and prolongs the life of advance-base portable
Generators
Protects the equipment from rain, wind, and other adverse conditions
Good for noise discipline during contingency operations
106.19 Discuss the following transportable bridges:
a. Bailey [ref. g]
Through-type metal truss bridge with heavy timber decking, roadway carried between two main girders.
Highly mobile and versatile bridge, can span a variety of gaps
Transported in 5-ton dump & 40 ton trailer
Quickly assembled by manpower, 30-40 personnel
12’-6” wide, can span up to 210’
Configurations:
–Single / Single bridge, 100’
–Double / Single bridge 140’
–Double / Double bridge 180’
Launched and de-launched via roller system
Additional bays are added to counter balance during launching and de-launching
Components:
Truss panel - form girder, 5’ x 10’ panel
Transom - main support, 10” x 20’ flange beam
Stringer - 10’ steel beams
Chess - 2” x 8” x 14’ wood decking
Rollers - launching & de-launching
Bearing & base plates
Ramps
Various pins, clamps, braces, tie plates, bolts, jacks, and carrying bars and tongs
106 CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS FUNDAMENTALS (CONT'D)
b. Medium girder
MGB is a two girder deck bridge
Launched and de-launched via roller system and 5 ton dump.
Three types of MGB’s
Single story MGB
Double story MGB
Linked reinforced MGB
Transported to site via 5 ton dump & 40 ton trailer
Crew size 24 to 32 personnel
•Bridge is formed with 2 main girders from a
number of panels pinned together.
Roadway is formed by hanging deck units between girders and connecting ramps at each end
13’-2” wide bridge
Used for light vehicle loads
111 CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS FUNDAMENTALS
111.1 Explain the fundamentals of a tent camp layout in relation to the following:
Tent Camp Layout
Sufficient space for command dispersion
Concealment from ground and air observation
Protection from bombing and strafing attacks
Protection from mechanized attack
Sanitary
Water supply
Drainage
Shade
Access
Site not occupied by other units in last two months
It is unlikely that there will be a waterborne sewage system available for use. The usual alternative is a
latrine.
- Latrines from messing facilities
must be 100 yards from food service areas. The site should be reasonably near the
user, but 50 feet from sleeping areas.
- Latrines from water supplies
must be 100 yards from the nearest natural water source.
c, Garbage pits from water supplies
is the solid or semisolid wet and dry wastes resulting from the preparation, cooking, and serving of food. Garbage has to be removed from the mess area before it causes bad odors or attracts rats and flies.
d. Garbage pits from messing facilities
The common method of garbage disposal is burial in a garbage pit.
A garbage pit should be a 4-foot square pit that is 4 feet deep.
It will service 100 people for 1 day.
A garbage pit must be at least 100 yards away from water supplies and 30 yards from
messing facilities
.2 Discuss the purpose of leach fields.
An important part of a septic tank individual sewage disposal system.
Used to dispose sewage and gray water into the ground.
Constructed of 4- to 6-inch perforated pipe.
Laid out in a herringbone pattern or with the laterals at right angles to the main distribution pipe.
111 CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS FUNDAMENTALS
3 Discuss the following as it pertains to camp maintenance:
- Trouble desk
The purpose of the camp maintenance desk is to receive all customer service calls.
The trouble desk coordinates the maintenance calls and tasks with the people who provide the maintenance service.
The trouble desk attendant enters all customer trouble calls into the trouble desk log and fills out Emergency Service Authorization (ESA) forms.
- Three types of work
Emergency/Service Work
All work requiring immediate action or any minor work requiring less than 16
man-hours and $100 in material costs is classified as emergency/service work.
Specific Job Orders
Orders are written to cover work for which individual job costs are desired
Specific job orders take more than 16 man-hours to complete.
Standing Job Orders
Standing Job Orders are large repetitive jobs that require over 40 man-
hours to complete.
- Operators
Daily operating logs are kept on some Equipment.
The main purpose for using operating logs is to continuously record data on
equipment performance
- Inspections
The key to a successful Preventive Maintenance (PM) program is a systematic,
continuous inspection program.
Control Inspections
A control inspection reviews all camp facilities to determine the maintenance required during a deployment to preserve or improve the condition of the camp structures and property
Annual Inspection Summary
The AIS report documents deficiencies in camp facilities. AIS reports are
produced annually
Operator inspections
Performed by the operator assigned to the equipment.
Part of the operator's day-to-day responsibilities
111 CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS FUNDAMENTALS
111.4 Discuss the following:
- Potable water: Water that does not contain pollution, contamination, or infective agents and is considered satisfactory for drinking.
- Non-potable water: Water that may contain objectionable, or infective agents and is considered unsafe and/or unpalatable for drinking.
- Chlorination: Chlorination is the most common method of disinfecting potable water.
Water from systems where sanitary, physical, operating defects, or other special hazards are known to exist must be chlorinated to specified bacterial levels. residual of at least 2.0 ppm.
- Super Chlorination: Super-Chlorination is the application of chlorine in
dosages far in excess of the chlorine demand for disinfecting. Super-chlorination is accomplished by chlorinating the water in a container or distribution system to at
least 100 parts per million (ppm)
.5 Discuss the three parts of the Advanced Base Functional Component (ABFC)
system and explain their relationships.
ABFC
The Navy Advanced Base Functional Component (ABFC) System is a method of planning, procuring, assembling, and shipping material and personnel needed to satisfy facility support requirements
Part 1, Component Site Plans,
Component is defined as a grouping of personnel and material that has a specific function or mission at an advanced base.
Example: NMCB is a component
Part 2, Facility Drawings
Lists and describes by assembly number the assembly requirement for each facility
Example: 250 Man Tent Camp
Assembly Drawings
Lists line-item requirements by National Stock Number (NSN) for each assembly
Example: Tent 16 X 32