113 EMBARKATION FUNDAMENTALS

113.1 Describe the organization and makeup of an air detachment, air echelon and sea echelon, and state their required deployable time frames.

Air Det

89 personnel Tailored to support mission

34 units of CESE

250-300 short tons cargo

Deploy within 48 hours

Self sufficient for 30 days (except for food, fuel and ammo)

Repair war damage and/or construct urgent projects

 

Air Echelon

 

648 personnel

103 units of CESE

1,200-1,250 short tons cargo

Deploy within 6 days

Self-sufficient for 60 days (except for food, fuel and ammo)

Maximum NMCB capability/diversity

Sea Echelon

26 personnel

Remainder of CESE and outsized CESE

Deploy within 6 days/arrive within 30 days

Cargo/equipment to sustain for 90 days

 

 

 

.2 Explain the operations of the Mount Out Control Center (MOCC).

             Controls, coordinates, and monitors the movement of all personnel, supplies, and

equipment to an embarkation staging area.

 

 

.3 Define the following as applied to embarkation:

  1. ACL (Allowable Cabin/Cargo Load) Amount of passengers/cargo that may be transported by a specific aircraft.

 

 

  1. ALCE (U.S. Air Force Airlift Control Element)  Supports airlift missions where command control, mission reporting, and/or support functions are limited or do not exist.

 

 

  1. Marshalling Process by which units move equipment, cargo, and personnel to

 

 

temporary staging area near embarkation points.

 

 

 

  1. AACG (Arrival Airfield Control Group)  Responsible for receiving all airlifted items, and movement from airfield to deployment site.

 

 

 

  1. DACG (Departure Airfield Control Group)  Responsible for controlling the flow of personnel, cargo, an equipment from the marshalling area to the aircraft.


 

113 EMBARKATION FUNDAMENTALS

 

.4 Describe how equipment and cargo are to be prepared for air/sea movement.

CESE

Cleaned

Mechanically inspected

Reduced height (remove ROPs)

Mobile loaded (if necessary)

Weighed, and marked with center of balance

Staged

 

 

CARGO

Inventoried

Palletized

463L aircraft pallet (AIR)

40”X 48” wood pallet (SEA)

Containerized

appropriate ISO container

Weighed and marked/ Staged

 

 

463L Pallet

Exterior Dimension 108” X 88”

Usable Dimension   104” X 84”

Maximum Cargo Height 96”

Aluminum Shell with a balsa wood interior

Able to be locked into the aircraft rail system

 

 

.5 State the four types of AMC organic aircraft and their primary use and mission.

C-130 Hercules

Tactical aircraft used for in-theater operations.

Planning ACL 25,000 lbs

Maximum cargo dimensions 115”W x 105”H

 

Six 463L pallet positions

Maximum seating for 90 passengers, but limited to 74 passengers over water

 

C-141B Starlifter

Strategic aircraft used for global movement.

Planning ACL 50,000 lbs

Maximum cargo dimensions 117”W x 105”H

    Thirteen  463L pallet positions

    Maximum seating for 200 passengers, but limited to 153 passengers over water

 

 

C-17 Globemaster III

Strategic/tactical aircraft used for inter-theater and in-theater transport of             troops and outsized

cargo.

 ACL 90,000 lbs

 Maximum cargo dimensions 196”W x 143”H

     

Eighteen- 463L pallet positions in the logistics restraint rail system.

Eleven  463L pallets in the aerial delivery rail system.

Minimum runway 3,000 ft

Maximum seating for 102 passengers


 

113 EMBARKATION FUNDAMENTALS

C-5 Galaxy

Global strategic aircraft used for inter-theater transport of troops and outsized cargo.

Planning ACL 150,000 lbs

Maximum cargo dimensions 228”W x 162”H

Thirty six  463L pallet positions

Maximum seating for 343 passengers, but limited to 329 passengers over water

 

 

113.6 State the six essential convoy personnel positions and their duties and

responsibilities that are to be considered for a unit movement.

Three Divisions

     March Column

Composed of entire convoy

Convoy Commander in charge

     Serial Column

Limited to 20 vehicles

     Unit Column

Limited to 10 vehicles or less

 

 

Convoy Commander

–initiates, issues and enforces march orders supervises movement

Serial Commander In charge of 20 vehicles, Supervises serial, Answers to Convoy Commander

 

Advance Officer  Precedes the column, Recons the route and selects alternate routes, Notifies

    proper authorities and Post traffic control personnel

Trail Officer Post warning flags, prevent interference, enforce convoy discipline, collects traffic

          control personnel

 

 

Unit Commander Responsible for 10 units of CESE

 

Maintenance Officer Rides at rear of convoy, Responsible for CESE maintenance

 

Vehicle Commander

–Usually a Petty Officer in charge of all vehicles carrying troops

 

Other Convoy Positions

Pace Setter Usually a Petty Officer stationed in lead vehicle.

Guides Personnel posted at critical intersections when on non-tactical convoys

 

Escorts Military Police or other personnel for a non-tactical movement

  During tactical movements, the escorts may be armed guards, armed aircraft, infantry,

  armored units, or other units as required to protect or accompany the convoy

 

 

.7 Explain the three color classifications used to determine convoy road routes.

Green: relatively safe from hostile activity

Yellow: subject to limited activity

Red: hostile activity is imminent

 

.8 What factors determine the speed at which a convoy will move?

30 mph on open road

 

100 ft interval between vehicles

 

Speed determined by slowest vehicle in convoy

 

 


 

113 EMBARKATION FUNDAMENTALS

.9 Describe the different types of cargo containers that may be used for unit

movements.

Kit and mount- out boxes

           

20”W X 48”L

 

250 lbs per box

 

TRICONS

6 1/2 ft X 8 ft X 8 ft

 

Standard 20

8 ft X 8 ft X 20 ft

 

Configured 20

8 ft X 8 ft X 20 ft

with built-in cabinets

 

Flatrack

            8 ft X 8 ft X 20 ft

Open ended

 

Half Height

8 ft X 4 ft X 20 ft

 

SIXCON

            6 1/2 ft X 8 ft X 4 ft

used to transport fuel & water


 

 

105 EMBARKATION FUNDAMENTALS

 

105.1 Explain the operations of the battalion Mount Out Central Control (MOCC).

 

The Mount Out Control Center controls, coordinates, and monitors the movement of all personnel, supplies, and equipment to the embarkation staging area

 

 

105.2 Discuss who is responsible for the operation of the battalion MOCC.

            The XO is responsible of the operations in MOCC

MOCC controls, coordinates, and monitors the movement of all personnel,

supplies, and equipment to an embarkation staging area.

 

105.3 Identify embarkation training requirements.

Formal embarkation training prepares only a small portion of the unit’s personnel for conducting an orderly mount out.

•Within each unit a series of periodic formal embarkation training briefings must be held to indoctrinate all personnel for specific responsibilities.

 

Air Embark Planning - 2 Os, 2 E7-E9s

Sea Embark Planning - 2 Os, 1 E7-E9, 14 E5-E6s

Airlift of HAZMAT - 10 E5-E6s, 2 SKs

Pallet Construction - 10 E5 and above, 30 others

MAC Affiliation Course - 20 personnel

 

105.4 Discuss the Maritime Prepositioning Force.

Maritime Pre-positioning Force Enhanced

 

The TA-57 is composed of modules entitled Core, Vertical, Horizontal and NCR, which totals a full NMCB and NCR TOA minus the Fly in Echelons.

 

105.5 Discuss the organic Table of Allowance (TOA) capability for self-

         sustainability.

            When fully outfitted NMCB’s are self-sufficient units for 90 days and require

replacement of consumable items only.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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